Path of Legislation
Understanding how a bill becomes a law in the Maine Legislature
Introduction
A bill is introduced by a legislator and assigned a number (LD - Legislative Document).
Committee Assignment
The bill is referred to an appropriate legislative committee for review.
Public Hearing
The committee holds a public hearing where citizens can testify for or against the bill.
Work Session
The committee discusses the bill and votes on a recommendation to the full Legislature.
First Chamber Vote
The bill goes to the House or Senate floor for debate and voting.
Second Chamber Vote
If passed, the bill moves to the other chamber for consideration.
Governor's Action
The Governor may sign, veto, or allow the bill to become law without signature.
Becomes Law
If signed or enacted, the bill becomes law and is assigned a chapter number.
Note: This is a simplified overview. The actual legislative process may include
additional steps such as amendments, conference committees, and veto overrides.