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PUBLIC LAWS OF MAINE
Second Regular Session of the 120th

CHAPTER 536
H.P. 1467 - L.D. 1968

An Act to Require the Owner of a Submerged Snowmobile or Boat to Remove the Snowmobile or Boat

     Emergency preamble. Whereas, Acts of the Legislature do not become effective until 90 days after adjournment unless enacted as emergencies; and

     Whereas, submerged snowmobiles and motorboats in inland waters are a public health and safety hazard; and

     Whereas, in the judgment of the Legislature, these facts create an emergency within the meaning of the Constitution of Maine and require the following legislation as immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health and safety; now, therefore,

Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:

     Sec. 1. 12 MRSA §7827, sub-§22-A is enacted to read:

     22-A. Operating snowmobile on open water. A person is guilty of operating a snowmobile on open water if that person operates or attempts to operate a snowmobile on open water. For purposes of this subsection, "open water" means any area of an inland water body that is free of ice and snow. This subsection does not apply to private ponds.

Notwithstanding Title 17, section 2267-A, subsection 3, the owner or operator of a snowmobile that has been submerged or partially submerged as a result of a violation of this subsection shall remove the snowmobile within 24 hours of its submersion. The owner or operator of a snowmobile submerged or partially submerged as a result of a violation of this subsection shall pay any damages resulting from the submersion or removal. If the owner or operator of a snowmobile submerged or partially submerged as a result of a violation of this subsection fails to remove the snowmobile within 24 hours of its submersion, the commissioner may remove the snowmobile at the expense of the owner or operator or request in writing that the court direct the owner or operator to remove the snowmobile immediately.

     Sec. 2. 12 MRSA §7901-A, sub-§12, ¶B, as amended by PL 2001, c. 471, Pt. G, §§11 and 12 and affected by §13, is further amended to read:

     Sec. 3. 17 MRSA §2267-A, as amended by PL 1995, c. 65, Pt. A, §52 and affected by Pt. A, §153 and Pt. C, §15, is further amended to read:

§2267-A.  Submerged motor vehicles, snowmobile and motorboats in waters of the State

     The following provisions apply when a motor vehicle is submerged or partially submerged in waters of the State or when a snowmobile or motorboat is submerged in the inland waters of the State.

     1. Definition. When used in this section the term "motor vehicle" means any self-propelled vehicle designed to carry persons or property or used to transport persons, except snowmobiles and motor boats motorboats.

     2. Notice of submerged vehicle, snowmobile or motorboat to be given to department. The owner of any motor vehicle which that becomes submerged or partially submerged in the waters of the State, shall immediately, by the fastest means of communication, notify the Commissioner of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife of the event and the location of the vehicle. The owner of a snowmobile or motorboat that becomes submerged in the inland waters of the State for more than 24 hours shall notify the commissioner as provided in this subsection.

The commissioner shall, upon receiving notice of a submerged or partially submerged vehicle in the waters of the State or a submerged snowmobile or motorboat in the inland waters of the State, notify the Chief of the State Police, the Commissioner of Environmental Protection and any municipality or public utility which that regulates the uses of the waters as a source of public water supply pursuant to Title 22, sections 2641 to 2648.

     3. Owner legally liable to remove vehicle, snowmobile or motorboat. The owner of the vehicle shall be is legally liable to remove any motor vehicle submerged or partially submerged in the waters of the State and pay any damages resulting from the submersion or removal. The vehicle shall must be removed within 30 days of the submersion or partial submersion or within 30 days of "ice out" in the body of water unless the commissioner determines that the vehicle creates a health or safety hazard. If the commissioner determines that the vehicle creates a health or safety hazard he the commissioner shall order the owner to remove the vehicle immediately. If the owner fails to remove the vehicle upon order of the commissioner, the commissioner shall, in writing, request the court to direct the owner to remove the vehicle immediately. The owner of a snowmobile or motorboat that is submerged in the inland waters of this State for longer than 24 hours shall remove the snowmobile or motorboat in accordance with this subsection.

     4. Financial responsibility. A conviction or adjudication of any person for a violation of this section constitutes a violation of state law relative to motor vehicles to which Title 29-A, chapter 13 applies.

     5. Penalties. A conviction or adjudication of any person for a violation of this section is a civil violation for which a forfeiture of $200 may be adjudged. In addition to a forfeiture, or instead of a forfeiture, the judge may direct the person convicted to remove the vehicle, snowmobile or motorboat.

     6. Rules. The commissioner may, in accordance with the provisions of the Maine Administrative Procedure Act, Title 5, chapter 375, promulgate any rules necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter.

     Emergency clause. In view of the emergency cited in the preamble, this Act takes effect when approved.

Effective March 18, 2002.

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