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§2036
Title 25: INTERNAL SECURITY AND PUBLIC SAFETY
Part 5: PUBLIC SAFETY
Chapter 253-A: FIREARMS WITHOUT SERIAL NUMBERS
§2038

§2037. Prohibited conduct

1.  Prohibited conduct.  A person may not:  
A. Intentionally or knowingly possess one or more unfinished frames or receivers unless each unfinished frame or receiver has been imprinted with a serial number by a federal firearms licensee pursuant to federal law or section 2039;   [PL 2025, c. 537, §6 (NEW).]
B. Intentionally or knowingly import into this State, transfer or offer to transfer an unfinished frame or receiver unless the unfinished frame or receiver has been imprinted with a serial number by a federal firearms licensee pursuant to federal law or section 2039;   [PL 2025, c. 537, §6 (NEW).]
C. Intentionally or knowingly purchase an unfinished frame or receiver imprinted with a serial number without undergoing a background check pursuant to 18 United States Code, Section 922(t) or Title 15, section 395;   [PL 2025, c. 537, §6 (NEW).]
D. Intentionally or knowingly possess one or more firearms or frames or receivers that are not each imprinted with a serial number by a federal firearms licensee pursuant to federal law or section 2039;   [PL 2025, c. 537, §6 (NEW).]
E. Intentionally or knowingly import into this State, transfer or offer to transfer a firearm or frame or receiver that is not imprinted with a serial number by a federal firearms licensee pursuant to federal law or section 2039; or   [PL 2025, c. 537, §6 (NEW).]
F. Intentionally or knowingly purchase a frame or receiver imprinted with a serial number without undergoing a background check pursuant to 18 United States Code, Section 922(t) or Title 15, section 395.   [PL 2025, c. 537, §6 (NEW).]
[PL 2025, c. 537, §6 (NEW).]
2.  Exceptions.  The following are exceptions to the provisions of subsection 1.  
A. Subsection 1, paragraphs A and B do not apply to:  
(1) A federal firearms licensee acting within the scope of the licensee's license;  
(2) An unfinished frame or receiver possessed by or transferred to a law enforcement officer for legitimate law enforcement purposes;  
(3) The transfer of an unfinished frame or receiver for the purpose of having the unfinished frame or receiver imprinted with a serial number pursuant to federal law or section 2039; or  
(4) A person who:  
(a) Is in possession of an unfinished frame or receiver that has been without a serial number for no more than 48 hours; and  
(b) Has an appointment with a federal firearms licensee pursuant to section 2039, subsection 1, paragraph C to have the unfinished frame or receiver imprinted with a serial number.   [PL 2025, c. 537, §6 (NEW).]
B. Subsection 1, paragraphs D and E do not apply to:  
(1) A federal firearms licensee acting within the scope of the licensee's license;  
(2) A firearm or frame or receiver without a serial number possessed by or transferred to a law enforcement officer for legitimate law enforcement purposes;  
(3) The transfer of a firearm or frame or receiver for the purpose of having the firearm or frame or receiver imprinted with a serial number pursuant to federal law or section 2039;  
(4) A person who:  
(a) Is in possession of a firearm or frame or receiver that has been without a serial number for no more than 48 hours; and  
(b) Has an appointment with a federal firearms licensee pursuant to section 2039, subsection 1, paragraph C to have the firearm or frame or receiver imprinted with a serial number;  
(5) An antique firearm as defined in Title 15, section 394, subsection 1, paragraph A;  
(6) A curio or relic, as defined in 27 Code of Federal Regulations, Section 478.11, as in effect on November 19, 2019;  
(7) A firearm that has been rendered permanently inoperable; or  
(8) A firearm that was manufactured before 1968.   [PL 2025, c. 537, §6 (NEW).]
[PL 2025, c. 537, §6 (NEW).]
SECTION HISTORY
PL 2025, c. 537, §6 (NEW).
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Office of the Revisor of Statutes · 7 State House Station · State House Room 108 · Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
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