|
presumptions that apply when the partners have failed to express | their intent. |
|
| | First, under subsection (c), property purchased with | partnership funds is presumed to be partnership property, | notwithstanding the name in which title is held. The presumption | is intended to apply if partnership credit is used to obtain | financing, as well as the use of partnership cash or property for | payment. Unlike the rule in subsection (b), under which property | is deemed to be partnership property if the partnership's name or | the partner's capacity as a partner is disclosed in the | instrument of conveyance, subsection (c) raises only a | presumption that the property is partnership property if it is | purchased with partnership assets. |
|
| | That presumption is also subject to an important caveat. | Under Section 302(b), partnership property held in the name of | individual partners, without an indication of their capacity as | partners or of the existence of a partnership, that is | transferred by the partners in whose name title is held to a | purchaser without knowledge that it is partnership property is | free of any claims of the partnership. |
|
| | Second, under subsection (d), property acquired in the name of | one or more of the partners, without an indication of their | capacity as partners and without use of partnership funds or | credit, is presumed to be the partners' separate property, even | if used for partnership purposes. In effect, it is presumed in | that case that only the use of the property is contributed to the | partnership. |
|
| | 4. Generally, under RUPA, partners and third parties dealing | with partnerships will be able to rely on the record to determine | whether property is owned by the partnership. The exception is | property purchased with partnership funds without any reference | to the partnership in the title documents. The inference | concerning the partners' intent from the use of partnership funds | outweighs any inference from the State of the title, subject to | the overriding reliance interest in the case of a purchaser | without notice of the partnership's interest. This allocation of | risk should encourage the partnership to eliminate doubt about | ownership by putting title in the partnership. |
|
| | 5. UPA Section 8(4) provides, "A transfer to a partnership in | the partnership name, even without words of inheritance, passes | the entire estate or interest of the grantor unless a contrary | intent appears." It has been omitted from RUPA as unnecessary | because modern conveyancing law deems all transfers to pass the | entire estate or interest of the grantor unless a contrary intent | appears. |
|
|