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capacity as a partner or of the existence of a partnership and | without use of partnership assets, is presumed to be separate | property, even if used for partnership purposes. |
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| | (This is Section 204 of the Uniform Partnership Act (1997).) |
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| | 1. Section 204 sets forth the rules for determining when | property is acquired by the partnership and, hence, becomes | partnership property. It is based on UPA Section 8(3), as | influenced by the recent Alabama and Georgia modifications. The | rules govern the acquisition of personal property, as well as | real property, that is held in the partnership name. See Section | 101(9). |
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| | 2. Subsection (a) governs the circumstances under which | property becomes "partnership property," and subsection (b) | clarifies the circumstances under which property is acquired "in | the name of the partnership." The concept of record title is | emphasized, although the term itself is not used. Titled | personal property, as well as all transferable interests in real | property acquired in the name of the partnership, are covered by | this section. |
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| | Property becomes partnership property if acquired (1) in the | name of the partnership or (2) in the name of one or more of the | partners with an indication in the instrument transferring title | of either (i) their capacity as partners or (ii) of the existence | of a partnership, even if the name of the partnership is not | indicated. Property acquired "in the name of the partnership" | includes property acquired in the name of one or more partners in | their capacity as partners, but only if the name of the | partnership is indicated in the instrument transferring title. |
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| | Property transferred to a partner is partnership property, | even though the name of the partnership is not indicated, if the | instrument transferring title indicates either (i) the partner's | capacity as a partner or (ii) the existence of a partnership. | This is consonant with the entity theory of partnership and | resolves the troublesome issue of a conveyance to fewer than all | the partners but which nevertheless indicates their partner | status. |
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| | 3. Ultimately, it is the intention of the partners that | controls whether property belongs to the partnership or to one or | more of the partners in their individual capacities, at least as | among the partners themselves. RUPA sets forth two rebuttable |
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