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Act (1994) at its 1994 Annual Meeting in Chicago. The Revised Act | was approved by the American Bar Association House of Delegates in | August, 1994. |
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| | The Uniform Partnership Act (1994) ("Revised Act" or "RUPA") | gives supremacy to the partnership agreement in almost all | situations. The Revised Act is, therefore, largely a series of | "default rules" that govern the relations among partners in | situations they have not addressed in a partnership agreement. | The primary focus of RUPA is the small, often informal, | partnership. Larger partnerships generally have a partnership | agreement addressing, and often modifying, many of the provisions | of the partnership act. |
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| | The Revised Act enhances the entity treatment of partnerships | to achieve simplicity for state law purposes, particularly in | matters concerning title to partnership property. RUPA does not, | however, relentlessly apply the entity approach. The aggregate | approach is retained for some purposes, such as partners' joint | and several liability. |
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| | The Drafting Committee spent significant effort on the rules | governing partnership breakups. RUPA's basic thrust is to | provide stability for partnerships that have continuation | agreements. Under the UPA, a partnership is dissolved every time | a member leaves. The Revised Act provides that there are many | departures or "dissociations" that do not result in a | dissolution. |
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| | Under the Revised Act, the withdrawal of a partner is a | "dissociation" that results in a dissolution of the partnership | only in certain limited circumstances. Many dissociations result | merely in a buyout of the withdrawing partner's interest rather | than a winding up of the partnership's business. RUPA defines | both the substance and procedure of the buyout right. |
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| | Article 6 of the Revised Act covers partner dissociations; | Article 7 covers buyouts; and Article 8 covers dissolution and | the winding up of the partnership business. See generally Donald | J. Weidner & John W. Larson, The Revised Uniform Partnership Act: | The Reporters' Overview, 49 Bus. Law. 1 (1993). |
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| | The Revised Act also includes a more extensive treatment of | the fiduciary duties of partners. Although RUPA continues the | traditional rule that a partner is a fiduciary, it also makes | clear that a partner is not required to be a disinterested | trustee. Provision is made for the legitimate pursuit of self- | interest, with a counterbalancing irreducible core of fiduciary | duties. |
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