LD 1533
pg. 1
LD 1533 Title Page An Act To Prevent Algae Blooms in Gulf Island Pond Page 2 of 2
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LR 1653
Item 1

 
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:

 
Sec. 1. 38 MRSA §464, sub-§10-A is enacted to read:

 
10-A.__Existing hydropower impoundments managed as major river
basins; recreational use.__For the purposes of water quality
certification under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act,
Public Law 92-500, Section 401, as amended, and the licensing of
modifications under section 636, the hydropower project located
at Gulf Island Pond on the water body referenced in section 467,
subsection 1, paragraph A, subparagraph (2) is not deemed to have
met the recreational use criteria in the hydropower project
impoundment unless:

 
A.__Monitoring and forecasting is conducted of water
conditions, including, without limitation, phosphorus,
nitrogen, oxygen, sediment conditions, temperature and river
flow, on an ongoing basis; and

 
B.__Changes in the operating regimen of the hydropower
project are implemented that would, based on information
obtained in paragraph A, result in improvement of the
suitability of the hydropower project impoundment for
recreational uses in and on the water, including, without
limitation, mitigation of algae blooms resulting in
unsuitable conditions for water contact recreation.

 
If the monitoring and forecasting under paragraph A predict the
likelihood of algae blooms, then changes in the operating regimen
of the hydropower project must be implemented immediately to
prevent the occurrence of algae blooms.__For purposes of
paragraph B, changes include, without limitation, lowering water
body temperature, changing river flow or implementing water
drawdowns at selected periods during summer stratification of the
water body.

 
All facilities with wastewater discharge licenses that discharge
phosphorus into the water body referenced in section 467,
subsection 1, paragraph A, subparagraph (2) shall fund, on a pro
rata basis based on wastewater discharge license limits of summer
biological oxygen demand wastewater discharges in effect on
January 1, 2005, the development of a real-time monitoring and
modeling system capable of computing flow fields and nutrient
water quality parameters sufficient to allow accurate forecasting
of triggers for drawdown of the hydropower project impoundment to
prevent algae bloom or anoxic events.__This modeling, which must
build on existing department modeling, must be done under the
supervision of the department and must be completed on or before
February 1, 2006.__Modification to the protocols for the
operating regimen of the hydropower project must be implemented
on or before May 1, 2006.


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