SP0457 LD 1494 |
Session - 129th Maine Legislature C "A", Filing Number S-307, Sponsored by
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LR 1616 Item 2 |
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Bill Tracking, Additional Documents | Chamber Status |
Amend the bill in section 1 in §3210 by inserting after subsection 1 the following:
Amend the bill in section 1 in §3210 in subsection 2 in paragraph A-1 in the last line (page 1, line 28 in L.D.) by striking out the following: "subsection 3-A" and inserting the following: ' subsection subsections 3-A , 3-B and 3-C'
Amend the bill in section 1 in §3210 in subsection 2 by adding after paragraph A-1 the following:
Amend the bill in section 1 in §3210 in subsection 2 in paragraph B in the first line (page 1, line 29 in L.D.) by inserting after the following: " "Eligible resource" " the following: ' or "Class II resource" '
Amend the bill in section 1 in §3210 in subsection 2 by striking out all of paragraphs B-4 and B-5 (page 2, lines 14 to 38 and page 3, lines 1 to 16 in L.D.) and inserting the following:
(1) Has an in-service date after September 1, 2005;
(2) Was added to an existing facility after September 1, 2005;
(3) For at least 2 years was not operated or was not recognized by the New England independent system operator as a capacity resource and, after September 1, 2005, resumed operation or was recognized by the New England independent system operator as a capacity resource . For the purposes of this subparagraph, "capacity resource" has the same meaning as in section 3210-C, subsection 1, paragraph A; or
(4) Was refurbished after September 1, 2005 and is operating beyond its previous useful life or is employing an alternate technology that significantly increases the efficiency of the generation process. received certification from the commission:
(a) Before September 1, 2019 that it is operating beyond its previous useful life or is employing an alternate technology that significantly increases the efficiency of the generation process; or
(b) On or after September 1, 2019 that it is operating beyond its previous useful life as evidenced by a finding that the facility would be reasonably likely to cease operation if not for substantial capital investment made after September 1, 2018, except for capital investment required to meet state and federal fish passage standards.
For the purposes of this subparagraph, "refurbished" means an investment has been made in equipment or facilities, other than for routine maintenance and repair, to renovate, reequip or restore the renewable capacity resource.
For the purposes of this paragraph, "capacity resource" has the same meaning as in section 3210-C, subsection 1, paragraph A. For the purposes of this paragraph, "to refurbish" means to make an investment in equipment or facilities, other than for routine maintenance and repair, to renovate, reequip or restore the renewable capacity resource.
(1) In 2020, 40%, not to exceed an aggregate of 200,000 megawatt-hours for all qualified hydroelectric output;
(2) In 2021, 50%, not to exceed an aggregate of 250,000 megawatt-hours for all qualified hydroelectric output;
(3) In 2022, 60%, not to exceed an aggregate of 300,000 megawatt-hours for all qualified hydroelectric output;
(4) In 2023, 70%;
(5) In 2024, 80%;
(6) In 2025, 90%; and
(7) In 2026 and each year thereafter, 100%.
Amend the bill in section 1 in §3210 in subsection 2 by striking out all of paragraph D (page 3, lines 33 to 38 and page 4, lines 1 to 5 in L.D.) and inserting the following:
(1) Produced directly by a facility using sunlight, biomass, biogas or liquid biofuel or produced as a byproduct of electricity generated by a Class I or Class IA resource;
(2) That begins operation after June 30, 2019, as certified by the commission;
(3) Delivered to an end user in the State in a manner that can be verified by metering or other means certified by the commission to allow for auditable validation of useful thermal energy generated;
(4) Used for heating, cooling, humidity control, process use or other end use to meet a need of the end user that would otherwise be met using another energy source such as electricity or an on-site thermal energy system; and
(5) Generated or delivered in accordance with any efficiency performance standards established by the commission.
Amend the bill in section 1 in §3210 by striking out all of subsections 3, 3-A, 3-B and 4 (page 4, lines 15 to 39, page 5, lines 1 to 40, page 6, lines 1 to 41 and page 7, lines 1 to 6 in L.D.) and inserting the following:
This paragraph is repealed January 1, 2025.
(1) One percent for the period from January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2008;
(2) Two percent for the period from January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2009;
(3) Three percent for the period from January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010;
(4) Four percent for the period from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2011;
(5) Five percent for the period from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2012;
(6) Six percent for the period from January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2013;
(7) Seven percent for the period from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2014;
(8) Eight percent for the period from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015;
(9) Nine percent for the period from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016; and
(10) Ten percent for the period from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2022 and each year thereafter.
New renewable capacity Class I resources used to satisfy the requirements of this paragraph may not be used to satisfy the requirements of subsection 3 or 3-B.
(1) If by March 31st of the years 2010, 2012, 2014 and 2016 the commission determines that investment in new renewable capacity Class I resources in the preceding 2 calendar years has not been sufficient for competitive electricity providers to meet the portfolio requirements under paragraph A and that the resulting use of renewable energy credits pursuant to subsection 8 or the alternative compliance payment mechanism pursuant to subsection 9, or both of these methods, has burdened electricity customers in the State without providing the benefits of new renewable capacity Class I resources, the commission may suspend all or some of the future scheduled increases in the portfolio requirements under paragraph A.
(2) If the commission finds that alternative compliance payments are made pursuant to subsection 9 in 3 consecutive calendar years, the commission shall temporarily suspend all or some of the future scheduled increases in the portfolio requirements under paragraph A.
(3) If the commission suspends any scheduled increases in the portfolio requirements under paragraph A pursuant to subparagraph (1) or (2), the commission may resume increases, limited to no more than one percentage point per year over the previous year, in the portfolio requirements after a minimum of one year.
The commission shall adopt rules to implement this subsection. Rules adopted under this subsection are routine technical rules pursuant to Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A.
(1) Two and one-half percent for the period from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020;
(2) Five percent for the period from January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021;
(3) Eight percent for the period from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022;
(4) Eleven percent for the period from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023;
(5) Fifteen percent for the period from January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024;
(6) Nineteen percent for the period from January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025;
(7) Twenty-three percent for the period from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2026;
(8) Twenty-seven percent for the period from January 1, 2027 to December 31, 2027;
(9) Thirty-one percent for the period from January 1, 2028 to December 31, 2028;
(10) Thirty-five percent for the period from January 1, 2029 to December 31, 2029; and
(11) Forty percent for the period from January 1, 2030 to December 31, 2030 and each year thereafter.
Class IA resources used to satisfy the requirements of this paragraph may not be used to satisfy the requirements of subsection 3 or 3-A.
(1) If by March 31st of the year 2022 and every 2 years thereafter the commission determines that investment in Class IA resources in the preceding 2 calendar years has not been sufficient for competitive electricity providers to meet the portfolio requirements under paragraph A and that the resulting use of renewable energy credits pursuant to subsection 8 or the alternative compliance payment mechanism pursuant to subsection 9, or both of these methods, has burdened electricity customers in the State without providing the benefits of new Class IA resources, the commission may suspend all or some of the future scheduled increases in the portfolio requirements under paragraph A.
(2) If the commission finds that more than 10% of the obligations required to satisfy the portfolio requirements for Class IA resources under paragraph A are met through alternative compliance payments made pursuant to subsection 9 in 3 consecutive calendar years, the commission shall temporarily suspend all or some of the future scheduled increases in the portfolio requirements under paragraph A.
(3) If the commission suspends any scheduled increases in the portfolio requirements under paragraph A pursuant to subparagraph (1) or (2), the commission shall report its rationale for suspension to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over energy and utilities matters, the Governor's Energy Office and the Office of the Public Advocate and make recommendations for modifications to the schedule of increases. The commission may resume increases, limited to no more than one percentage point per year over the previous year, in the portfolio requirements after a minimum of one year unless otherwise directed by the Legislature.
The commission shall adopt rules to implement this subsection. Rules adopted under this subsection are routine technical rules pursuant to Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A.
Amend the bill in section 1 in §3210 in subsection 8 in the 2nd line (page 7, line 24 in L.D.) by striking out the following: "3 and 3-A" and inserting the following: '3 and , 3-A , 3-B and 3-C'
Amend the bill in section 1 in §3210 by striking out all of subsection 9 (page 7, lines 32 to 42 and page 8, lines 1 to 8 in L.D.) and inserting the following:
The commission shall adopt rules to implement this subsection. Rules adopted under this subsection are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A.
(1) The election applies through December 31, 2027, unless rescinded earlier in accordance with this subsection. The customer may rescind an election in accordance with paragraph C. If the customer does not rescind an election in accordance with paragraph C, the customer may rescind its election solely with respect to Class IA resources portfolio requirements under subsection 3-B and the thermal renewable energy credit requirements under subsection 3-C by providing notice to the commission. The election with respect to Class IA resources portfolio requirements under subsection 3-B and the thermal renewable energy credit requirements under subsection 3-C is rescinded 6 months after the date of notice provided under this subparagraph. After December 31, 2027, the election with respect to Class IA resources portfolio requirements under subsection 3-B and the thermal renewable energy credit requirements under subsection 3-C is automatically terminated; and
(2) As long as the election remains in effect:
(a) All retail sales of electricity to that customer are exempt from the requirements of subsections 3-B and 3-C; and
(b) No electricity generation or renewable energy credits produced by the customer may be used or applied to satisfy the requirements of subsection 3-B or 3-C.
(1) The election may not be rescinded except as provided in paragraph C. Except as provided in paragraph C, if a large customer makes an election under this subsection, the commission shall ensure that the customer:
(a) Does not pay any costs or receive any savings that the commission determines to result from contracts approved under section 3210-G; and
(b) Is not allowed to bid on any solicitation or obtain a contract under any procurement under section 3210-G.
The commission shall review and report on the use of the election allowed under this subsection as part of its annual report on Class IA resource portfolio requirements under subsection 3-B, paragraph C. No later than January 1, 2027, the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over energy and utilities matters shall review the elections that have been made under this subsection and examine whether the December 31, 2027 date established in paragraph A, subparagraph (1) should be extended. The committee may report out a bill relating to the subject matter of this subsection to the First Regular Session of the 133rd Legislature.
Amend the bill by striking out all of section 2 and inserting the following:
‘Sec. 2. 35-A MRSA §3210-G is enacted to read:
§ 3210-G. Renewable portfolio standard procurement
The commission shall direct investor-owned transmission and distribution utilities to enter into one or more contracts for energy or renewable energy credits from Class IA resources in accordance with this section. Customers who have made an election pursuant to section 3210, subsection 10 are subject to prohibitions on bidding on or obtaining a contract under this section as provided in section 3210, subsection 10. For purposes of this section, "Class IA resource" and "renewable energy credit" have the same meanings as in section 3210, subsection 2.
(1) The commission shall initiate a first competitive solicitation and ensure that solicitation results in the approval of contracts by December 31, 2020 for energy or renewable energy credits equal to at least 7% of retail electricity sales for the period from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2018, as determined by the commission. If the commission determines that contracts for an amount greater than 7% of retail electricity sales will provide financial benefits to ratepayers, it may approve contracts by December 31, 2020 for up to 10% of retail electricity sales.
(2) No later than January 15, 2021, the commission shall initiate a 2nd competitive solicitation for an amount of energy or renewable energy credits equal to the difference between 14% of retail electricity sales and the amount approved in contracts by December 31, 2020.
(1) A weight of 70% must be given to the benefits to ratepayers; and
(2) A weight of 30% must be given to benefits to the economy, which may include, but are not limited to:
(a) Capital investments by the Class IA resource to improve long-term viability of an existing facility;
(b) Payments by the Class IA resource for the harvest of wood fuel;
(c) Employment resulting from the Class IA resource;
(d) Payments by the Class IA resource to a host community, whether or not required by law or rule;
(e) Excise, income, property and sales taxes paid by the Class IA resource;
(f) Purchases of goods and services by the Class IA resource; and
(g) Avoided emissions resulting from the operation of the Class IA resource.
(1) The commission shall permit an energy storage system to bid on solicitations or to be contracted under this section only if the energy storage system is connected to the State's electricity grid, paired as a complementary resource with a Class IA resource and either:
(a) Colocated with the Class IA resource, whether metered jointly with or separately from the Class IA resource; or
(b) Located at a different location from the Class IA resource and the commission finds that inclusion of the energy storage system would result in a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions.
(2) A bid under this section that includes an energy storage system must include 2 separate bid proposals, one with the energy storage system and one without. The commission shall assess the bid proposals based on the benefits to ratepayers, which may include, but are not limited to:
(a) Reduction in costs;
(b) Decrease in peak electricity demand;
(c) Deferral of investments in the transmission and distribution system;
(d) Deferral of capital investments in new generating capacity;
(e) Increase in the electricity grid's overall flexibility, reliability and resiliency; and
(f) Reduction in greenhouse gas emissions.
(3) An energy storage system that is not colocated with a Class IA resource may receive renewable energy credits only for stored energy generated from a Class IA resource.
(4) If chosen for a contract under this section, an energy storage system must remain stationary and under the same ownership throughout the contract term.
(5) The commission may permit an energy storage system to be paired with and added to a Class IA resource after that resource has been awarded a contract.
For the purposes of this paragraph, "energy storage system" means a commercially available technology that uses mechanical, chemical or thermal processes for absorbing energy and storing it for a period of time for use at a later time.
Sec. 3. Study; report; renewable energy goals market assessment. The Governor's Office of Policy and Management and the Governor's Energy Office shall jointly conduct a market assessment study, including an in-depth analysis and review of the opportunities, potential and challenges facing the State in reaching the goal by January 1, 2030 that 80% of retail electricity sales in this State will come from renewable energy resources, and shall, no later than January 31, 2021, submit a report on the market assessment study, along with any recommendations on adjustments or changes to the renewable portfolio requirements in the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 35-A, section 3210, to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over energy and utilities matters.
1. The market assessment study must include, but is not limited to, examination of:
2. Upon written request of the Governor's Office of Policy and Management or the Governor's Energy Office, the Public Utilities Commission shall provide for the study:
3. The Governor's Office of Policy and Management and the Governor's Energy Office shall encourage state agencies, including the Office of the Public Advocate, and other interested parties to submit relevant information, including data, to inform the market assessment study. Not more than 60 days prior to issuance of the report required by this section, the offices shall invite interested parties to provide comments on draft proposed conclusions of the study.
Sec. 4. Appropriations and allocations. The following appropriations and allocations are made.
PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION
Public Utilities - Administrative Division 0184
Initiative: Provides an allocation for consulting services related to the analysis of the economic benefit of renewable portfolio requirements and the procurement of renewable energy.
OTHER SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS | 2019-20 | 2020-21 |
All Other
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$300,000 | $300,000 |
OTHER SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS TOTAL | $300,000 | $300,000 |
Amend the bill by relettering or renumbering any nonconsecutive Part letter or section number to read consecutively.
summary
This amendment makes the following changes to the bill.
1. It adds state goals for consumption of electricity from renewable resources.
2. It updates renewable portfolio requirement terminology to use the terms "Class I" and "Class II," which are the terms used in practice and in agency rules.
3. It clarifies certain definitions in the bill.
4. It creates a Class IA renewable resource portfolio requirement and removes the increased requirements for Class I resources that are in the bill; the new Class IA requirement combined with the existing Class I requirement preserves the overall increase in requirements to 50% by 2030 that is in the bill.
5. It applies a 300% multiplier for the output of a generator fueled by municipal solid waste in conjunction with recycling in Class II.
6. It delays by one year the portfolio requirements for thermal renewable energy credits in the bill.
7. It extends the alternative compliance payment policy to Class IA resources and thermal renewable energy credit requirements, and establishes a maximum alternative compliance payment rate of $50 for Class I, Class IA and thermal renewable energy credits.
8. It creates options for electricity customers that receive service at the transmission or subtransmission voltage level to elect to opt out of Class IA resource portfolio requirements and thermal renewable energy credit requirements and the costs and benefits resulting from long-term contracts for Class IA resources.
9. It requires the Public Utilities Commission to submit a report by March 31, 2024 and every 5 years thereafter regarding the status and impacts of implementing the portfolio requirements for Class IA resources and thermal renewable energy credits.
10. It amends the long-term contracting provisions in the bill to require 2 competitive solicitations for contracts with Class IA resources to procure, in total, an amount of energy or renewable energy credits equal to 14% of retail electricity sales in the State during calendar year 2018. It also adds language to allow energy storage systems to be awarded long-term contracts when paired as a complementary resource with a Class IA resource.
11. It directs the Governor's Office of Policy and Management and the Governor's Energy Office to conduct a market assessment study and analysis of opportunities, potential and challenges in meeting the State's renewable energy goals. The report is due January 31, 2021.
12. It adds an appropriations and allocations section.