An Act To Encourage Cooperation among School Administrative Units
Emergency preamble. Whereas, acts and resolves of the Legislature do not become effective until 90 days after adjournment unless enacted as emergencies; and
Whereas, the economic situation confronting our nation and all levels of government in the State will likely result in flat funding or reduced state and local general funds available for appropriation to support prekindergarten to grade 12 public education; and
Whereas, school administrative units in the State must achieve maximum efficiencies and reductions in administrative and other noninstructional costs while maintaining and fostering excellence in the classroom; and
Whereas, the enactment of this legislation is necessary to allow school administrative units to initiate organizational efforts to enter regional education cooperatives in order to achieve maximum efficiencies by carrying out specified educational functions and support services in a region of the State; and
Whereas, in the judgment of the Legislature, these facts create an emergency within the meaning of the Constitution of Maine and require the following legislation as immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health and safety; now, therefore,
Sec. 1. 20-A MRSA c. 113, as amended, is repealed.
Sec. 2. 20-A MRSA c. 113-A is enacted to read:
CHAPTER 113-A
REGIONAL EDUCATION COOPERATIVES
§ 2511. Definitions
As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the following meanings.
§ 2512. Regional education cooperatives
The school boards of 2 or more school administrative units in existence as of July 1, 2009 may file an application to the commissioner for the purpose of entering a cooperative agreement to form a regional education cooperative. A cooperative is governed by a cooperative board formed and operating in accordance with this chapter. The participation of school administrative units in any of the specified educational functions or support services included in the cooperative agreement is voluntary. A cooperative board may designate school administrative unit personnel or service providers to provide the specified educational functions or support services included in the cooperative agreement. The cooperative board must include one school board member from each school administrative unit participating in the cooperative. The voting method established by the cooperative board may not include a method in which the board members cast weighted votes. The application for the cooperative must designate the lead school administrative unit for the cooperative. The superintendent of the lead school unit shall serve as a nonvoting, ex officio member of the cooperative board and shall administer the cooperative agreement and serve as fiscal agent for the cooperative board.
§ 2513. Application; approval; ratification
§ 2514. Cooperative agreement
§ 2515. Finance
§ 2516. Existing agreements
A shared service agreement between 2 or more school administrative units established in accordance with former chapter 113 or an interlocal agreement between 2 or more school administrative units established in accordance with Title 30-A, chapter 115 may remain in effect after July 1, 2009. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, a shared service agreement or interlocal agreement in existence on the effective date of this section may be extended or modified by the parties to the agreement.
§ 2517. Development of interlocal agreements
Nothing contained in this chapter may be construed to prevent a school administrative unit from entering an interlocal agreement in accordance with Title 30-A, chapter 115 with other school administrative units and, whenever possible, with local and county governments and State Government to achieve efficiencies and reduce costs in the delivery of specified educational functions or support services.
Sec. 3. 20-A MRSA §6202, sub-§1-A, as enacted by PL 2005, c. 118, §1, is amended to read:
Sec. 4. 20-A MRSA §8457, sub-§1, as amended by PL 1991, c. 716, §6 and PL 2003, c. 545, §5, is further amended to read:
Sec. 5. Organization of regional education cooperatives. It is the intent of the Legislature that school administrative units may begin to organize regional education cooperatives as set forth in the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 20-A, chapter 113-A upon the effective date of this Act and that regional education cooperatives may begin to carry out the operations set forth in cooperative agreements beginning on July 1, 2009.
Emergency clause. In view of the emergency cited in the preamble, this legislation takes effect when approved.
summary
This bill provides for the formation of 20 regional education cooperatives. School administrative units established as of July 1, 2009 may join a regional education cooperative of their choice, and each participating school administrative unit has a single representative to the cooperative board. Participation in regional education cooperatives is voluntary and the participation of participating school administrative units in any of the specified educational functions or support services carried out by the regional education cooperative is voluntary.
The educational functions and support services to be provided by regional education cooperatives may include, but are not limited to:
1. Alternative education programs;
2. Special education programs or support services;
3. Public preschool programs or 2-year kindergartens;
4. Gifted and talented education programs;
5. Online learning and distance education programs;
6. Postsecondary education options;
7. Adult education programs;
8. Purchasing or contracting for goods or services;
9. Staff training or professional development;
10. Technology or technology support services;
11. Accounting, payroll and financial management;
12. Transportation routing and vehicle maintenance;
13. Food service planning and purchasing; and
14. Energy management and facilities maintenance.
Participating school administrative units voluntarily choose which educational functions or support services they purchase from the regional education cooperative and contribute only for the costs of those educational functions or support services that they use. Savings achieved through the regional education cooperative accrue to the participating school administrative units, with a portion reserved for administrative costs of the regional education cooperative.