An Act To Reform Dirigo Health
Sec. 1. 3 MRSA §522-C is enacted to read:
§ 522-C. Dirigo Health budget review
The joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over insurance and financial services matters shall review the budget of Dirigo Health biennially and submit its recommendations in a written report to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over appropriations and financial affairs.
Sec. 2. 3 MRSA §959, sub-§1, ¶B, as amended by PL 2003, c. 600, §1, is further amended to read:
(1) State Employee Health Commission in 2009; and
(2) Department of Professional and Financial Regulation, in conjunction with the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over business and economic development matters, in 2007 . ; and
(3) Dirigo Health in 2008.
Sec. 3. 22 MRSA §3174-DD, as amended by PL 2005, c. 400, Pt. C, §2, is further amended to read:
§ 3174-DD. Dirigo health coverage
The department may contract with one or more health insurance carriers to purchase Dirigo Health Program coverage for MaineCare members who seek to enroll through their employers pursuant to Title 24-A, section 6910, subsection 4, paragraph B. A MaineCare member who enrolls in the Dirigo Health Program as a member of an employer group receives full MaineCare benefits through the Dirigo Health Program. The benefits are delivered through the employer-based health plan, subject to nominal cost sharing as permitted by 42 United States Code, Section 1396o(2003) 1396o (2003) and additional coverage provided under contract by the department. The department may not consider the amount of a subsidy received by a MaineCare member enrolled in the Dirigo Health Program as income when determining eligibility for MaineCare.
Sec. 4. 24-A MRSA §2736, sub-§3, ¶B, as amended by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. E, §9, is further amended to read:
Sec. 5. 24-A MRSA §2736, sub-§4, ¶C, as amended by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. E, §10, is further amended to read:
Sec. 6. 24-A MRSA §2736-A, first ¶, as amended by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. E, §11, is further amended to read:
If at any time the superintendent has reason to believe that a filing does not meet the requirements that rates not be excessive, inadequate , and unfairly discriminatory or not in compliance with section 6913 or that the filing violates any of the provisions of chapter 23, the superintendent shall cause a hearing to be held.
Sec. 7. 24-A MRSA §2736-C, sub-§2, ¶F, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. E, §12, is repealed.
Sec. 8. 24-A MRSA §2736-C, sub-§5, as amended by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. E, §13, is further amended to read:
Sec. 9. 24-A MRSA §2808-B, sub-§2-A, ¶C, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. E, §16, is amended to read:
Sec. 10. 24-A MRSA §2808-B, sub-§2-B, ¶A, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. E, §16, is amended to read:
Sec. 11. 24-A MRSA §2808-B, sub-§2-B, ¶D, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. E, §16, is repealed.
Sec. 12. 24-A MRSA §2808-B, sub-§2-B, ¶F, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. E, §16, is amended to read:
(1) A person requesting a hearing shall provide the superintendent with a written statement detailing the circumstances that justify a hearing, notwithstanding the satisfaction of the criteria in paragraph E.
(2) If the superintendent decides to hold a hearing, the superintendent shall issue a written statement detailing the circumstances that justify a hearing, notwithstanding the satisfaction of the criteria in paragraph E.
(3) In any hearing conducted under this paragraph, the bureau and any party asserting that the rates are excessive have the burden of establishing that the rates are excessive. The burden of proving that rates are adequate , and not unfairly discriminatory and in compliance with the requirements of section 6913 remains with the carrier.
Sec. 13. 24-A MRSA §2839-B, sub-§2, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. E, §17, is amended to read:
Sec. 14. 24-A MRSA §6904, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. A, §8, is amended to read:
(1) The Commissioner of Professional and Financial Regulation or the commissioner's designee;
(2) The director of the Governor's Office of Health Policy and Finance or the director of a successor agency; and
(3) The Commissioner of Administrative and Financial Services or the commissioner's designee.
Sec. 15. 24-A MRSA §6904, sub-§2, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. A, §8, is amended to read:
(1) Health care purchasing;
(2) Health insurance;
(3) MaineCare;
(4) Health policy and law; or
(5) State management and budget; or
(6) Health care financing; and
(1) A representative or employee of an insurance carrier authorized to do business in this State;
(2) A representative or employee of a health care provider operating in this State; or
(3) Affiliated with a health or health-related organization regulated by State Government.
A nonpracticing health care practitioner, retired or former health care administrator or retired or former employee of a health insurance carrier is not prohibited from being considered for board membership as long as that person is not currently affiliated with a health or health-related organization.
Sec. 16. 24-A MRSA §6904, sub-§4, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. A, §8, is amended to read:
Sec. 17. 24-A MRSA §6908, sub-§2, ¶B, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. A, §8, is repealed.
Sec. 18. 24-A MRSA §6908, sub-§2, ¶C, as amended by PL 2005, c. 400, Pt. C, §6, is further amended to read:
Sec. 19. 24-A MRSA §6908, sub-§2, ¶E, as amended by PL 2005, c. 400, Pt. C, §6, is further amended to read:
Sec. 20. 24-A MRSA §6908, sub-§13, as reallocated by PL 2005, c. 683, Pt. B, §20, is repealed and the following enacted in its place:
Sec. 21. 24-A MRSA §6910, sub-§1, as amended by PL 2005, c. 400, Pt. C, §8, is further amended to read:
Sec. 22. 24-A MRSA §6910, sub-§2, as amended by PL 2005, c. 400, Pt. C, §8, is repealed.
Sec. 23. 24-A MRSA §6910, sub-§3, as amended by PL 2005, c. 400, Pt. C, §8, is further amended to read:
(1) Providers contracting with a carrier contracted to provide coverage to plan enrollees do not charge plan enrollees or 3rd parties for covered health care services in excess of the amount allowed by the carrier the provider has contracted with, except for applicable copayments, deductibles or coinsurance or as provided in section 4204, subsection 6;
(2) Providers contracting with a carrier contracted to provide coverage to plan enrollees do not refuse to provide services to a plan enrollee on the basis of health status, medical condition, previous insurance status, race, color, creed, age, national origin, citizenship status, gender, sexual orientation, disability or marital status. This subparagraph may not be construed to require a provider to furnish medical services that are not within the scope of that provider's license; and
(3) Providers contracting with a carrier contracted to provide coverage to plan enrollees are reimbursed at the negotiated reimbursement rates between the carrier and its provider network . ; and
Health insurance carriers that seek to qualify to provide Dirigo Health Program coverage must also qualify as health plans in Medicaid.
Sec. 24. 24-A MRSA §6910, sub-§4, as amended by PL 2005, c. 400, Pt. C, §8, is further amended to read:
(1) Dirigo Health shall issue requests for proposals from health insurance carriers;
(2) Dirigo Health may include shall require a carrier to include quality improvement, disease prevention, disease management and cost-containment provisions in the contracts with participating health insurance carriers or may arrange for the provision of such services through contracts with other entities Dirigo Health Program coverage;
(3) Dirigo Health shall require participating health insurance carriers to offer a benefit plan identical to the Dirigo Health Program, for which no Dirigo Health subsidies are available, in the general small group market;
(4) Dirigo Health shall make payments to participating health insurance carriers under a Dirigo Health Program contract to provide Dirigo Health Program benefits to plan enrollees not enrolled in MaineCare;
(5) Dirigo Health may set allowable rates for administration and underwriting gains for the Dirigo Health Program;
(6) Dirigo Health may administer continuation benefits for eligible individuals from employers with 20 or more employees who have purchased health insurance coverage through Dirigo Health for the duration of their eligibility periods for continuation benefits pursuant to the federal Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, Public Law 99-272, Title X, Private Health Insurance Coverage, Sections 10001 to 10003; and
(7) Dirigo Health may administer or contract to administer the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, Section 125 plans for employers and employees participating in Dirigo Health, including medical expense reimbursement accounts and dependent care reimbursement accounts.
(1) Dirigo Health may establish contract and other reporting forms and procedures necessary for the efficient administration of contracts.
(2) Dirigo Health shall collect payments from participating employers and plan enrollees to cover the cost of:
(a) The Dirigo Health Program for enrolled employees and dependents in contribution amounts determined by the board;
(b) Dirigo Health's quality assurance, disease prevention, disease management and cost-containment programs;
(c) Dirigo Health's administrative services; and
(d) Other health promotion costs.
(3) Dirigo Health shall establish the minimum required contribution levels, not to exceed 60%, to be paid by employers toward the aggregate payment in subparagraph (2) and establish an equivalent minimum amount to be paid by employers or plan enrollees and their dependents who are enrolled in MaineCare. The minimum required contribution level to be paid by employers must be prorated for employees that work less than the number of hours of a full-time equivalent employee as determined by the employer. Dirigo Health may establish a separate minimum contribution level to be paid by employers toward coverage for dependents of the employers' enrolled employees.
(4) Dirigo Health shall require participating employers to certify that at least 75% of their employees that work 30 hours or more per week and who do not have other creditable coverage are enrolled in the Dirigo Health Program and that the employer group otherwise meets the minimum participation requirements specified by section 2808-B, subsection 4, paragraph A.
(5) Dirigo Health shall reduce the payment amounts for plan enrollees eligible for a subsidy under section 6912 accordingly. Dirigo Health shall return any payments made by plan enrollees also enrolled in MaineCare to those enrollees.
(6) Dirigo Health shall require participating employers to pass on any subsidy in section 6912 to the plan enrollee qualifying for the subsidy, up to the amount of payments made by the plan enrollee.
(7) Dirigo Health may establish other criteria for participation.
(8) Dirigo Health may limit the number of participating employers.
(9) Dirigo Health shall limit participation to employers that have certified that the employer did not provide access to an employer-sponsored benefits plan to its employees in the 6-month period immediately preceding the employer's application.
(10) Notwithstanding section 2849-B, a carrier that provides Dirigo Health Program coverage may impose a preexisting condition exclusion not to exceed 6 months for a plan enrollee, except that a preexisting condition exclusion may not be imposed on a plan enrollee who is a federally eligible individual.
(1) Dirigo Health may establish contract and other reporting forms and procedures necessary for the efficient administration of contracts.
(2) Dirigo Health may collect payments from eligible individuals participating in the Dirigo Health Program to cover the cost of:
(a) Enrollment in the Dirigo Health Program for eligible individuals and dependents;
(b) Dirigo Health's quality assurance, disease prevention, disease management and cost-containment programs;
(c) Dirigo Health's administrative services; and
(d) Other health promotion costs.
(3) Dirigo Health shall reduce the payment amounts for individuals eligible for a subsidy under section 6912 accordingly.
(4) Dirigo Health may require that eligible individuals certify that all their dependents are enrolled in the Dirigo Health Program or are covered by another creditable plan.
(5) Dirigo Health may require an eligible individual who is currently employed by an eligible employer that does not offer health insurance to certify that the current employer did not provide access to an employer-sponsored benefits plan in the 12-month period immediately preceding the eligible individual's application.
(6) Dirigo Health may limit the number of plan enrollees.
(7) Dirigo Health may establish other criteria for participation.
(8) Dirigo Health shall require an eligible individual to certify that the individual was uninsured for the 6-month period immediately preceding the eligible individual's application.
(9) Notwithstanding section 2849-B, a carrier that provides Dirigo Health Program coverage may impose a preexisting condition exclusion not to exceed 6 months for an eligible individual except that a preexisting condition exclusion may not be imposed on an eligible individual who is a federally eligible individual.
Sec. 25. 24-A MRSA §6912, first ¶, as amended by PL 2005, c. 400, Pt. A, §7, is further amended to read:
Dirigo Health may establish sliding-scale subsidies for the purchase of Dirigo Health Program coverage paid by eligible individuals or employees whose income is under 300% of the federal poverty level in accordance with the eligibility requirements in subsection 2. Dirigo Health may also establish sliding-scale subsidies for the purchase of employer-sponsored health coverage paid by employees of businesses with more than 50 employees , whose income is under 300% of the federal poverty level in accordance with the eligibility requirements in subsection 2.
Sec. 26. 24-A MRSA §6912, sub-§2, as amended by PL 2005, c. 400, Pt. A, §8, is further amended to read:
Sec. 27. 24-A MRSA §6912, sub-§4, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. A, §8, is amended to read:
Sec. 28. 24-A MRSA §6912-A is enacted to read:
§ 6912-A. Approval of health insurance plans eligible for subsidies
Upon application of a carrier, the superintendent shall certify to Dirigo Health that an individual or small group health plan offered by the carrier qualifies for a subsidy for the purchase of those health plans because the plan provides a comparable health benefits package developed by Dirigo Health in accordance with section 6908, subsection 2, paragraph C and meets the requirements of section 6910. The superintendent may adopt rules as necessary for the administration of this section. Rules adopted pursuant to this section are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A.
Sec. 29. 24-A MRSA §6913, as amended by PL 2005, c. 683, Pt. A, §§43 and 44, is repealed.
Sec. 30. 24-A MRSA §6914, as amended by PL 2005, c. 400, Pt. A, §14, is further amended to read:
§ 6914. Intragovernmental transfer
Starting July 1, 2004, Dirigo Health shall transfer funds, as necessary, to a special dedicated, nonlapsing revenue account administered by the agency of State Government that administers MaineCare for the purpose of providing a state match for federal Medicaid dollars only for those employees enrolled in the Dirigo Health Program through their employer who are determined eligible for MaineCare. Dirigo Health may not transfer funds for the purpose of providing a state match for federal Medicaid dollars for individuals directly enrolled in MaineCare due to any expansion in MaineCare eligibility. Dirigo Health shall annually set the amount of contribution.
Sec. 31. 24-A MRSA §6915, as amended by PL 2005, c. 386, Pt. D, §3, is further amended to read:
§ 6915. Dirigo Health Enterprise Fund
The Dirigo Health Enterprise Fund is created as an enterprise fund for the deposit of any funds advanced for initial operating expenses, payments made by employers and individuals , any savings offset payments made pursuant to section 6913 and any funds received from any public or private source. The fund may not lapse, but must be carried forward to carry out the purposes of this chapter.
Sec. 32. 24-A MRSA §6951, first ¶, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 469, Pt. A, §8, is amended to read:
The Maine Quality Forum, referred to in this subchapter as "the forum," is established within Dirigo Health. The forum is governed by the board with advice from the Maine Quality Forum Advisory Council pursuant to section 6952. The forum must be funded , at least in part, through the savings offset payments made pursuant to section 6913 within the limitations of available funds. Except as provided in section 6907, subsection 2, information obtained by the forum is a public record as provided by Title 1, chapter 13, subchapter 1. The forum shall perform the following duties.
Sec. 33. Terms of Board of Directors of Dirigo Health end on September 30, 2007; staggered terms. Notwithstanding the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 24-A, section 6904, subsection 3, the terms of office for voting members of the Board of Directors of Dirigo Health who are serving on the board on the effective date of this Act end on September 30, 2007, after which members of the board must be appointed in accordance with Title 24-A, section 6904, subsection 1. The terms of initial members appointed on or after October 1, 2007 must be staggered as follows: The Governor shall appoint one member for a term of one year, one member for a term of 2 years and one member for a term of 3 years; and the 2 members elected by written ballot pursuant to Title 24-A, section 6904, subsection 1 are elected for terms of 3 years.
Sec. 34. Transfer. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, beginning in fiscal year 2007-08 the State Controller shall transfer $15,000,000 at the beginning of each fiscal year from General Fund undedicated revenue to the Dirigo Health Enterprise Fund for the purpose of providing subsidies to eligible individuals and employees enrolled in Dirigo Health Program coverage.
summary
This bill does the following.
The bill ends the terms of current members of the Board of Directors of Dirigo Health on September 30, 2007 and requires that the terms of new members be staggered. The bill retains the 5-member board but requires that 2 of the 5 members be elected by Dirigo plan enrollees by written ballot. The bill also adds 2 nonvoting members appointed by the Governor to represent labor and consumer advocacy interests.
The bill clarifies that the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over insurance and financial services matters is the committee of jurisdiction over Dirigo Health. The bill requires the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over insurance and financial services matters to review the Dirigo Health budget and make recommendations to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over appropriations and financial affairs. The bill also requires that Dirigo Health be subject to review under the State Government Evaluation Act in 2008
The bill provides that all carriers licensed to transact health insurance in this State may offer health insurance plans eligible for subsidy under the Dirigo Health Program if the plan is comparable to the prototype for a health benefits package developed by Dirigo Health and certified by the Superintendent of Insurance.
The bill limits eligibility for Dirigo Health Program coverage to employers and individuals who did not have prior health insurance coverage for 6 months. The bill also requires that Dirigo Health apply an asset limit that is 3 times the limits applied by MaineCare to determine eligibility for subsidies in addition to the requirement that an individual's income be under 300% of the federal poverty level. The bill requires that the subsidies be applied only to the premium cost for Dirigo Health Program coverage.
The bill repeals the savings offset payment as the source of funding for subsidies for the Dirigo Health Program and instead appropriates $15,000,000 from the General Fund to support subsidies. The bill also prohibits any funds collected by Dirigo Health from being used as the state share for an individual directly enrolled in MaineCare.
The bill clarifies that the amount of the subsidy individuals enrolled in Dirigo Health receive is not included as income for the purposes of determining eligibility for MaineCare.
The bill requires an annual transfer from General Fund undedicated revenue to permit subsidies.