An Act To Support County Government
Sec. 1. 36 MRSA c. 216 is enacted to read:
CHAPTER 216
Limited special sales and use tax
§ 1871. Authority for limited special sales and use tax
Beginning January 1, 2008, the legislative body of a county, subject to the requirements of this chapter, may elect to impose within the county a limited special sales and use tax.
§ 1872. Eligible projects
The limited special sales and use tax authorized by this chapter may be imposed only for the purpose of financing one or more eligible projects. The following types of projects are eligible for financing under this chapter:
§ 1873. Certification of eligible projects
Before preparing the warrant for a referendum vote in accordance with section 1875, the county officers of a county intending to impose a limited special sales and use tax under this chapter must obtain from the Commissioner of Administrative and Financial Services a certification that the project to be financed by the proposed limited special sales and use tax is an eligible project under section 1872.
§ 1874. Limitations
§ 1875. Referendum required
The question of whether to impose a limited special sales and use tax in a county must be submitted at a countywide election to the legal voters of the county that seeks to impose the tax. The voting at elections held in towns and plantations must be held and conducted in accordance with Title 30-A, sections 2528, 2529 and 2532 even if the town or plantation has not accepted the provisions of section 2528. The voting at elections held in municipalities must be held and conducted in accordance with Title 21-A, and the referendum must take place at a municipal general election with a turnout equal to or greater than 30% of the votes cast in the last gubernatorial election. The municipal clerk shall prepare the required ballots, which must contain the following question:
“Do you favor a special [insert rate or rates] percent sales and use tax to be imposed in [insert name of county] for a period of time not to exceed ............................ and for the raising of not more than $........ for the purpose[s] of ............................................?”
If debt is to be issued in conjunction with the purpose for which the tax is to be imposed, the term of the debt may not exceed 5 years, and the debt is a general obligation of the county. In that county the ballot must also contain the following statement:
“If imposition of the tax is approved by the voters, the vote also constitutes approval of the issuance of general obligation debt of [insert name of county] in a principal amount not to exceed $........ for the above purpose.”
The municipal clerk shall make a return of the results, certify the results and send them to the Secretary of State. The Secretary of State shall forward the results to the State Tax Assessor.
§ 1876. Implementation of tax
§ 1877. Multicounty limited special sales and use tax districts authorized
Nothing in this chapter may be construed to prevent 2 or more counties from joining together for the purpose of creating a multicounty limited special sales and use tax district. Before the county officers prepare the warrant for a referendum vote authorizing the imposition of a multicounty limited special sales and use tax, the participating counties must execute an interlocal agreement pursuant to Title 30-A, chapter 115 that details the financial responsibilities of each participating county with respect to the project to be financed by the limited special sales and use tax. The interlocal agreement must detail the respective county financial obligations in the circumstance of any participating county voting at referendum to impose the tax and in the circumstance of any participating county voting at referendum not to impose the tax. For the purposes of complying with Title 30-A, section 2205, an interlocal agreement executed for the purpose of this chapter must be submitted to the Director of the State Planning Office within the Executive Department for approval.
Sec. 2. 36 MRSA §4641-B, sub-§3, as enacted by PL 2001, c. 559, Pt. I, §4 and as affected by §15, is amended to read:
Sec. 3. Effective date. That section of this Act that amends the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 36, section 4641-B, subsection 3 takes effect October 1, 2007.
summary
This bill establishes a process for a county to adopt a limited special sales and use tax to generate county revenue to finance projects to improve civic centers, promote tourism, improve the delivery of municipal or county services and to provide property tax relief. It also changes the distribution of the real estate transfer tax proceeds to the county from 10% to 25% of revenue.