121st Maine Legislature
Office of Fiscal and Program Review
LD 1372
An Act to Enact the School Finance Act of 2003
LR 2021(02)
Fiscal Note for Bill as Amended by Committee Amendment " "
Committee: Taxation
Fiscal Note Required: Yes
   
             
Fiscal Note
Projections Projections
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07
Net Cost (Savings)
General Fund ($22,924,981) $22,625,916 ($6,047,435) ($19,296,314)
Appropriations/Allocations
General Fund $0 $252,017,468 $205,022,280 $197,880,468
Other Special Revenue Funds $0 $956,561 $269,389 $282,859
Revenue
General Fund $22,924,981 $229,391,552 $211,069,715 $217,176,781
Other Special Revenue Funds $1,169,174 $8,653,035 $8,885,927 $9,262,558
Fiscal Detail and Notes
Referendum Costs Month/Year Election Type Question Length
Nov-03 General Initiated Bill Standard
The Secretary of State's budget includes sufficient funds to accommodate one ballot of average length for the general election in November 2003. If the number or size of the referendum questions increases the ballot length, an additional appropriation of $8,000 or more may be required.
The implementation of this amended bill is contingent upon voter approval as a competing measure to the original initiated bill.  If approved by the voters, this bill would result in net General Fund savings in the 2004-2005 biennium of $299,065.
General Fund Summary - Costs (Savings) 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07
Increase Sales Tax to $.06 (eff. 5/1/04) (22,924,981) (129,130,000) (135,099,000) (141,601,000)
Sales Tax on Amusements (eff. 7/1/04) 0 (28,256,546) (29,021,367) (29,868,814)
Sales Tax on Lodging to 10% (eff. 7/1/04) 0 (14,543,805) (15,286,784) (16,090,120)
Sales Tax on Auto Rental to 20% (7/1/04) 0 (4,002,882) (4,240,404) (4,489,728)
Individual Income Tax - Homestead Repeal 191,318 954,636 957,290
Earned Income Tax Credit
  - Non-refundable portion 0 772,296 3,864,806 3,921,118
  - Refundable portion 0 5,397,153 27,347,714 29,352,166
Sales Tax on Cigarette Tax (94,885) (95,116) (95,492)
Cigarette Tax to $1.50 (Eff. 7/1/04) 0 (39,412,000) (39,182,000) (38,950,000)
Liquor Excise and Premium Tax 0 (20,312,201) (20,312,201) (20,312,201)
Repeal Homestead Exemption 0 (34,931,664) (35,384,300) (36,105,037)
Expand Circuit Breaker Program 0 51,520,000 55,900,000 60,350,000
Business Equipment Tax Reimbursement 0 0 (8,763,692) (21,064,966)
Municipal Property Tax Exemption Reimb. 0 0 5,842,000 12,095,000
Maine Revenue Services Admin. Costs 0 1,486,030 442,542 464,670
Net Approp\Deapprop to fund EPS @ 55% 0 233,943,102 186,985,730 182,140,801
   (See below for additional detail of EPS or Essential Program and Services)        
Net General Fund Cost (Savings) (22,924,981) 22,625,916 (6,047,435) (19,296,314)
Net Biennium General Fund Cost (Savings) ($299,065)
Increase (Decrease) of Transfers to Other Special Revenue Funds:
   Local Government Fund $1,169,174 $8,653,035 $7,881,927 $8,211,558
   Tourism Marketing Promotion Fund $0 $0 $1,004,000 $1,051,000
Projections Projections
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07
Total Appropriation Needed to Fund 55% of total state and local cost of K-12 public education based on Essential Programs and Services model $959,761,043 $957,231,042 $975,240,940
Estimated General Fund appropriation needed to fund K-12 education based on current funding model (assumes 6% growth per year)   $725,817,941 $770,245,312 $793,100,139
Additional appropriation required to fund 55% of total state and local cost of K-12 public education based on Essential Programs and Services model $233,943,102 $186,985,730 $182,140,801
This bill provides for a new method of determining the state and local share of funding the cost of K-12 public education beginning in fiscal year 2004-05.  This bill utilizes the Essential Programs and Services model, as proposed in LD 1623, An Act to Implement School Funding Based on Essential Programs and Services, as the basis for determining the total cost of K-12 public education.  However, this bill differs from LD 1623 in two ways: first, it requires funding for 100% of the total state and local operating cost allocation based on the EPS model rather than applying the transition percentages provided in LD 1623.  Second, it requires the state to contribute 55% of the total state and local cost of K-12 public education beginning in fiscal year 2004-05 rather than increasing its contribution to 50% by fiscal year 2009-10.