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California, the Chicago Bar Association, the Louisiana State Bar | Association, the Minnesota State Bar Association, and the | Mississippi Bar. In addition, the Committees' work was | supplemented by other individual mediators and mediation | professional organizations too numerous to mention. |
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| | Mediation often involves both parties and mediators from a | variety of professions and backgrounds, many of who are not | attorneys or represented by counsel. With this in mind, the | Drafters sought to make the provisions accessible and | understandable to readers from a variety of backgrounds, | sometimes keeping the Act shorter by leaving some discretion | in the courts to apply the provisions in accordance with the | general purposes of the Act, delineated and expanded upon in | Section 1 of this Prefatory Note. These policies include | fostering prompt, economical, and amicable resolution, | integrity in the process, self-determination by parties, | candor in negotiations, societal needs for information, and | uniformity of law. |
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| | The Drafters sought to avoid including in the Act those | types of provisions that should vary by type of program or | legal context and that were therefore more appropriately left | to program-specific statutes or rules. Mediator | qualifications, for example, are not prescribed by this Act. | The Drafters also recognized that some general standards are | often better applied through those who administer ethical | standards or local rules, where an advisory opinion might be | sought to guide persons faced with immediate uncertainty. | Where individual choice or notice was important to allow for | self-determination or avoid a trap for the unwary, such as for | nondisclosure by the parties outside the context of | proceedings, the Drafters left the matter largely to local | rule or contract among the participants. As the result, the | Act largely governs those narrow circumstances in which the | mediation process comes into contact with formal legal | processes. |
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| | Finally, the Drafters operated with respect for local | customs and practices by using the Act to establish a floor | rather than a ceiling for some protections. It is not the | intent of the Act to preempt state and local court rules that | are consistent with the Act, such as those well-established | rules in Florida. See, for example, Fla.R.Civ.P. Rule 1.720; | see also Sections 12 and 15. |
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| | Consistent with existing approaches in law, and to avoid | unnecessary disruption, the Act adopts the structure used by | the overwhelming majority of these general application States: | the evidentiary privilege. However, many state and local laws | do not conflict with the Act and would not be preempted by it. | For |
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