LD 1295
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Page 11 of 67 An Act To Enact the Uniform Mediation Act Page 13 of 67
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LR 464
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California, the Chicago Bar Association, the Louisiana State Bar
Association, the Minnesota State Bar Association, and the
Mississippi Bar. In addition, the Committees' work was
supplemented by other individual mediators and mediation
professional organizations too numerous to mention.

 
6. Drafting philosophy.

 
Mediation often involves both parties and mediators from a
variety of professions and backgrounds, many of who are not
attorneys or represented by counsel. With this in mind, the
Drafters sought to make the provisions accessible and
understandable to readers from a variety of backgrounds,
sometimes keeping the Act shorter by leaving some discretion
in the courts to apply the provisions in accordance with the
general purposes of the Act, delineated and expanded upon in
Section 1 of this Prefatory Note. These policies include
fostering prompt, economical, and amicable resolution,
integrity in the process, self-determination by parties,
candor in negotiations, societal needs for information, and
uniformity of law.

 
The Drafters sought to avoid including in the Act those
types of provisions that should vary by type of program or
legal context and that were therefore more appropriately left
to program-specific statutes or rules. Mediator
qualifications, for example, are not prescribed by this Act.
The Drafters also recognized that some general standards are
often better applied through those who administer ethical
standards or local rules, where an advisory opinion might be
sought to guide persons faced with immediate uncertainty.
Where individual choice or notice was important to allow for
self-determination or avoid a trap for the unwary, such as for
nondisclosure by the parties outside the context of
proceedings, the Drafters left the matter largely to local
rule or contract among the participants. As the result, the
Act largely governs those narrow circumstances in which the
mediation process comes into contact with formal legal
processes.

 
Finally, the Drafters operated with respect for local
customs and practices by using the Act to establish a floor
rather than a ceiling for some protections. It is not the
intent of the Act to preempt state and local court rules that
are consistent with the Act, such as those well-established
rules in Florida. See, for example, Fla.R.Civ.P. Rule 1.720;
see also Sections 12 and 15.

 
Consistent with existing approaches in law, and to avoid
unnecessary disruption, the Act adopts the structure used by
the overwhelming majority of these general application States:
the evidentiary privilege. However, many state and local laws
do not conflict with the Act and would not be preempted by it.
For


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