| 7. In Section 14(d)(2) only a "party"to the arbitration |
proceeding would file a motion to vacate under Section 23(a)(1) |
or (2). However, the term "person" is used in Section 14(e) |
because a third party, i.e., a person who is not party to the |
arbitration agreement or the arbitration proceeding, might bring |
an action against an arbitrator. For instance, in multiple |
arbitration proceedings with subcontractors filing separate |
arbitration claims against general contractor X, Arbitrator A |
may make an award in a case between general contractor X and |
subcontractor Y. In a later arbitration proceeding between |
general contractor X and subcontractor Z before Arbitrator B, Z |
may attempt to subpoena testimony or records from Arbitrator A |
in the prior proceeding. Another possible scenario occurs when |
Arbitrator A issues a subpoena to T, a third party, and T |
decides to bring an action against Arbitrator A. In these |
instances, Arbitrator A should be able to assert arbitral |
immunity and recover costs and attorney's fees under Section |
14(e) against Z or T who would be "persons" but not necessarily |
"parties" to the arbitration proceeding between X and Y. |