The term "obligee" in Subsection (12) is defined in a broad |
manner, which is consistent with common usage. In instances of |
spousal support, the person owed the duty of support and the |
person receiving the payments are almost always the same. Use |
of the term is more complicated in the context of child |
support. The child is the person to whom the duty of support |
is owed, and therefore can be viewed as the ultimate obligee. |
However, "obligee" usually refers to the individual receiving |
the payments. While this is most commonly the custodial parent |
or other legal custodian, the "obligee" may be a support |
enforcement agency that has been assigned the right to receive |
support payments in order to recoup Temporary Assistance for |
Needy Families (TANF), 42 U.S.C. Section 601 et seq., formerly |
known as Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC). Even |
in the absence of such an assignment, a State may have an |
independent statutory claim for reimbursement for general |
assistance provided to a spouse, a former spouse, or a child |
of an obligor. The Act also uses "obligee" to identify an |
individual who is asserting a claim for support, not just for |
a person whose right to support is unquestioned, presumed, or |
has been established in a legal proceeding. |