LD 1040
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Page 1 of 2 An Act to Implement the Recommendation of the Maine Millennium Commission on Hu... LD 1040 Title Page
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LR 1987
Item 1

 
The community action agency may issue loans from the fund for the
purchase of used vehicles that meet the standards under section
3833, subsection 1, paragraph E__and for repair and maintenance
of vehicles at facilities certified under section 3833,
subsection 1, paragraph F.__A contract with a community action
agency may be renewed upon a showing of continued compliance with
all requirements. A participating community action agency must
accept applications from eligible participants, regardless of
whether an applicant resides in the region normally served by
that agency, unless the applicant resides in a region served by
another participating agency.__The commissioner may enter into a
contract with a community action agency upon a showing by the
agency that it complies with each of the following requirements.

 
A.__The community action agency must demonstrate its
capacity to originate prudent loans and to service those
loans through:

 
(1)__The ability to solicit and screen potential
applicants, provide necessary technical assistance to
help an applicant prepare an application and determine
the viability of the application;

 
(2)__The ability to properly document each loan
transaction, including the perfection of the interest
of the agency in all collateral;

 
(3)__The ability to access appropriate legal guidance
to ensure adherence to all applicable laws concerning
lending, loan administration and collection;

 
(4)__The ability to accurately account for all loan
repayments;

 
(5)__The ability to pursue collection actions;

 
(6)__The ability to invest and administer the fund; and

 
(7)__Such other criteria as the commissioner determines
necessary to ensure the efficient administration of the
program.

 
B.__The community action agency must agree to follow each of
the following mechanisms for loan review and approval.

 
(1)__The community action agency must designate a
coordinator who is responsible for the program in that
region.

 
(2)__The board of directors of the community action
agency must appoint a Drive ME Wheels-to-work review
board, which may consist of a subcommittee of the board
of directors, to review and make recommendations
concerning loan applications.__The review board must
consist of 3 members who represent low-income people
and 2 members who are knowledgeable in financial
matters. Members of a Drive ME Wheels-to-work review
board serve for 2-year terms and may be reappointed to
successive terms.

 
(3)__Loan applications must be reviewed by the Drive ME
Wheels-to-work review board to determine if the
applicant is creditworthy within the scope of this
program and whether adequate collateral is required
and, if necessary, offered to secure the loan.

 
(4)__A majority vote of the Drive ME Wheels-to-work
review board is necessary to approve a loan in
accordance with the policies adopted by the
commissioner. The decision of the review board is
final.

 
(5)__Loan applications must be on forms and accompanied
by additional information required under rules adopted
by the commissioner. Loan applicants may be required to
submit personal or business-related financial
information considered necessary to determine
eligibility for the program.

 
(6)__The community action agency must provide the
commissioner with an annual report detailing the fund
activity in the form and containing the information
required by the contract between the agency and the
commissioner.

 
(7)__The community action agency must allow the
commissioner or an agent of the commissioner to perform
an audit of the fund and the administration of the
program at the times and in the manner provided in the
contract between the agency and the commissioner.

 
(8)__The community action agency must provide loan
recipients training in credit management, budgeting,
driving safety and car seat safety.

 
(9)__The community action agency must, to the maximum
extent feasible, contract or arrange for the in-kind
donation of technical and counseling services to assist
program loan applicants.

 
§3833.__Loan criteria and procedures

 
1.__Criteria.__The commissioner may adopt rules to implement
the program, which must include, but are not limited to, the
following loan criteria.

 
A.__A person is not eligible for a loan from the fund unless
that person receives assistance from the TANF program.

 
B.__No loan may be made in an amount in excess of $10,000 to
any single applicant, nor at an interest rate that is equal
to or greater than a comparable private market loan.__The
commissioner may establish by rule interest rates on loans
from the program.

 
C.__Loans may not be insured or guaranteed by the State, but
a community action agency may require collateral in the form
of security for the loan and may, in appropriate cases, take
a mortgage on real estate.

 
D.__The commissioner must allocate funds under section 3835
to participating community action agencies on the basis of a
formula that takes into consideration both the populations
served by the agencies and the economic conditions of the
regions, as evidenced by unemployment statistics and per
capita income.

 
E.__A person may not use a loan from the fund to purchase a
used vehicle unless that vehicle displays a valid inspection
sticker pursuant to Title 29-A, chapter 15, subchapter I and
the person purchases the vehicle from a dealer who offers a
warranty on that vehicle.__The commissioner shall by rule
establish the minimum standards for a warranty.

 
F.__A person may not use a loan from the fund to pay for
repair or maintenance of a vehicle unless the repair or
maintenance is conducted at a facility certified by the
commissioner as a facility with adequately trained mechanics
and appropriate repair and maintenance equipment.__The
commissioner shall establish by rule the certification
standards for facilities and the repair and maintenance
procedures to which a loan may be applied.

 
§3834.__Administrative costs; community action agencies

 
A community action agency must be reimbursed for its
administrative costs associated with implementing the program.__
The commissioner shall establish by rule a fee on each loan
issued by a community action agency to cover the agency's
administrative costs.

 
§3835.__Drive ME Wheels-to-work Revolving Loan Fund

 
1.__Fund established.__The Drive ME Wheels-to-work Revolving
Loan Fund is established as a revolving loan fund in the
department.

 
2.__Administration. The commissioner shall administer the
fund.__The fund must be invested in the same manner as permitted
for investment of funds belonging to the State or held in the
State Treasury.__The fund is held separate from any other funds
or money of the department and must be used and administered
exclusively for the purposes under subsection 3.__The fund
consists of the following:

 
A.__Such sums as may be appropriated by the Legislature or
transferred to the fund from time to time by the Treasurer
of State.__Any funds appropriated for this purpose may not
lapse, but must remain available for the purposes set forth
in this chapter;

 
B.__Principal and interest received from the repayment of
loans made from the fund;

 
C.__Capitalization grants and awards made to the State or an
instrumentality of the State by the United States for any of
the purposes for which the fund has been established. These
amounts must be paid directly into the fund without need for
appropriation by the State;

 
D.__Interest earned from the investment of fund balances;

 
E.__Private gifts, bequests and donations made to the State
for any of the purposes for which the fund has been
established;

 
F.__The proceeds of notes or bonds issued by a bank for the
purpose of deposit in the fund; and

 
G.__Other funds from any public or private source received
for use for any of the purposes for which the fund has been
established.

 
3.__Purposes.__The fund may be used for the following
purposes:

 
A.__To provide a person who receives assistance from the
TANF program a loan at below-market rates for the purchase
of a used vehicle, in accordance with the loan criteria
established under section 3833;

 
B.__To provide a person who receives assistance from the
TANF program a loan at below-market rates for the repair and
maintenance of a used vehicle, in accordance with the loan
criteria established under section 3833;

 
C.__To invest available fund balances and to credit the net
interest income on those balances to the fund; and

 
D. To pay the costs of the department staff associated with
the administration of the fund and projects financed by the
fund, except that no more than the lesser of 2% of the
aggregate of the highest fund balances in any fiscal year or
4% of any capitalization grants provided by the United
States for deposit in the fund may be used for these
purposes.

 
4.__Community action agencies.__The fund may be divided into
separate revolving loan funds to be administered by community
action agencies upon approval by the commissioner. Each separate
fund must contain all repayments of principal and interest for
loans made from that fund and interest earned by the fund.
Interest and principal payments required by loan defaults are
charged to the fund to which repayments are applied. The
commissioner has sole responsibility for the allocation and
distribution of the original fund and for appropriations and
repayments applied to the original fund. Each community action
agency has responsibility for the allocation and distribution of
the portion of the fund allocated to its separate revolving loan
fund.

 
5.__Rules.__The commissioner shall develop by rule the terms
and repayment of loans and may adopt rules for the administration
of the fund.

 
§3836.__Reports

 
1. Regional.__Each community action agency participating in
the program shall file reports required by the commissioner.

 
2. Commissioner.__The commissioner shall annually by December
1st report to the joint standing committee of the Legislature
having jurisdiction over human services matters on the balance of
each community action agency revolving loan fund, the status of
all outstanding loans and a report on all other program
activities.

 
§3837.__Drive ME Wheels-to-work Advisory Board

 
1.__Appointment.__The Drive ME Wheels-to-work Advisory Board,
referred to in this section as the "board," established by Title
5, section 12004-I, subsection 49-C, consists of 13 members.__The
commissioner shall appoint the members as follows:

 
A.__Two representatives from the vehicle sales industry;

 
B.__Two representatives from the vehicle service and repair
industry;

 
C.__Three representatives of community action agencies;

 
D.__Two representatives who receive assistance from the TANF
program.__The commissioner shall select the representatives
from a list of potential appointees submitted by a statewide
organization of interdependent neighborhoods;

 
E.__A representative of an organization that provides legal
assistance to people with low incomes who has significant
knowledge of public assistance programs;

 
F.__One person who is knowledgeable in consumer affairs;

 
G.__One person who is knowledgeable in consumer lending; and

 
H.__One person with experience in administering the TANF
program.

 
2.__Term.__A board member serves for 2 years and continues
serving until a successor is duly appointed and qualified.__When
a vacancy occurs, the commissioner shall fill the vacancy by
appointing a member from the same category of members listed in
subsection 1 as the member who vacated the board.

 
3.__Purpose.__The board shall make recommendations to the
commissioner concerning all aspects of the program, including,
but not limited to, program improvements and other methods that
may assist people with low incomes to obtain and maintain
affordable and reliable transportation.

 
4.__Chair and officers.__The board shall annually choose one
of its members to serve as chair for a one-year term.__The board
may select other officers and designate their duties.

 
5.__Meetings.__The board shall meet at least once each year.__
The board may also meet at other times at the call of the chair
or the chair's designee or the call of the commissioner or the
commissioner's designee.

 
§3838.__Rules

 
Rules adopted pursuant to this chapter are major substantive
rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter II-A.

 
Sec. 3. Appropriation. The following funds are appropriated from
the General Fund to carry out the purposes of this Act.

 
2002-03

 
HUMAN SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF

 
Drive ME Wheels-to-Work Revolving Loan Fund

 
All Other$750,000

 
Provides for the appropriation of funds to
capitalize the Drive ME Wheels-to-Work
Revolving Loan Fund to provide loans for the
purchase of used vehicles and for the purchase
of repair and maintenance services to people
who receive assistance through the federal
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
program.

 
SUMMARY

 
This bill establishes the Drive ME Wheels-to-work Program and
requires the Commissioner of Human Services to adopt rules to
implement the program, which will provide loans for the purchase
of used vehicles and for the purchase of repair and maintenance
services to people who receive assistance through the federal
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program. The loans will
be provided through community action agencies at below-market
rates. The bill also creates a revolving loan fund to finance
the program and provides an appropriation.


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